DIARY #2 - 29 JANUARY
1. Oxhide II (2009), Liu Jiaying's intimate film set in a single room and showing her and her parents preparing dumplings for 133 minutes in what is very close to real-time, is simply made and may be simply described but is anything but simple. Starting with the father preparing oxhide leather in what one presumes is the back of the family's retail shop, it moves on to an extended series of tableaus around a wooden table on top of which mother, father and daughter begin to prepare a meal. Liu Jiaying comes in and measures chives that her mother says should be cut in 4mm slices. The father shows her a pinching technique for closing dumplings, and the mother shows her yet another technique. They occasionally argue about minutiae, such as whether a cut of meat should be chopped with its fat. The film has a grand total of nine shots, each one emphasizing a different angle, but always in the general direction of the table (sometimes directly above or below it). The three characters step out of the frame every once in a while and come back with new ingredients, tools or arguments, and eventually the dumplings are boiled and promptly consumed. That's all there is to it. And yet, it manages to be a profound reflection on family and the art of passing down knowledge. Not only that, but it gives back importance to the cheapened (through its frequent misuse) concept of real-time. The insistence on this form makes it a kind of Warholian exercise, capturing the essence of a time and place by choosing to make both time and place invariable. Oxhide II is preceded by Oxhide (2005) but its viewing is not contingent on the earlier film.
2. As mentioned earlier in this series of reports, Kiju Yoshida's Good For Nothing (1960) showed the initial promise of one of Japan's best and least-known post-50's filmmakers. Unlike most of his contemporaries, Yoshida was not an apprentice filmmaker at Shochiku: he won the job of director and scenarist spontaneously without much previous film-related experience, and he would eventually leave the studio system behind for the Art Theatre Guild production company where he made his best work. The Eighteen Who Stirred Up a Storm (1963, 108'), which continued Rotterdam's Yoshida retrospective with its first screening today, is unfortunately one of his most stylistically conventional films, remarkably slapdash in its construction, and frustratingly one-dimensional in its portrait of a group of lower-class teenagers assigned to work in a labor camp. None of the young characters' personalities emerges to say anything coherent about where they're coming from, and that is perhaps Yoshida's intention. But this distancing defeats any kind of emotional understanding removed from the context of the time (which remains essential but will be unfamiliar to Western spectators).
3. The political revisionist, activist and author Howard Zinn passed away just as the festival was starting. This news has hit visiting filmmaker John Gianvito especially hard. Anyone familiar with Gianvito's work knows that Zinn's spirit lingers prominently over it. His Profit Motive and the Whispering Wind (2007) was a free adaptation of Zinn's A People's History of the United States, and from the description, his latest work, Vapor Trail (Clark) (2010, 264'), derives equally in its militant approach. The world premiere of Vapor Trail will happen tomorrow, and it will likely be an introspective moment for Gianvito and all those who are present...



